bolu grasses
ALABAMA
1.Bermuda Grass (Cynodon dactylon):
Description: Bermuda grass is a warm-season grass known for its excellent heat tolerance, drought resistance, and ability to spread rapidly through stolons and rhizomes. It forms a dense, fine-textured turf that can tolerate heavy foot traffic.
Planting Instructions: Bermuda grass is typically planted from seed, sod, or plugs. It thrives in full sun and well-drained soil. Plant seeds in spring or early summer when soil temperatures reach 65-70°F (18-21°C). Keep the soil consistently moist until the grass establishes.
2. Zoysia Grass (Zoysia spp.):
Description:Zoysia grass is a warm-season grass known for its dense, carpet-like growth and tolerance to heat, drought, and heavy foot traffic. It has a fine texture and attractive green color.
Planting Instructions:Zoysia grass can be planted from seed, sod, or plugs. It prefers full sun but can tolerate some shade. Plant seeds in late spring to early summer when soil temperatures are consistently above 70°F (21°C). Keep the soil evenly moist until the grass establishes.
3. Centipede Grass (Eremochloa):
Description: Centipede grass is a warm-season grass known for its low maintenance requirements and tolerance to acidic soils. It forms a moderately dense turf with medium texture and light green color.
Planting Instructions:Centipede grass is typically planted from seed, sod, or plugs. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Plant seeds in late spring to early summer when soil temperatures are consistently above 70°F (21°C). Keep the soil evenly moist until the grass establishes.
4. St. Augustine Grass (Stenotaphrum secundatum):
Description:St. Augustine grass is a warm-season grass known for its rapid growth, lush appearance, and tolerance to shade and salt spray. It has broad, coarse blades and forms a thick turf.
Planting Instructions:St. Augustine grass is usually planted from sod or plugs rather than seed. It prefers partial shade to full sun and well-drained soil. Plant sod or plugs in spring or early summer, keeping the soil consistently moist until the grass establishes.
5.Tall Fescue (Festuca arundinacea):
Description:Tall fescue is a cool-season grass known for its deep root system, drought tolerance, and ability to thrive in a wide range of soil types. It has coarse texture and forms a dense, dark green turf.
Planting Instructions:Tall fescue is typically planted from seed. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Plant seeds in late summer to early fall or early spring. Keep the soil consistently moist until the grass establishes.
6.Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis):
Description:Kentucky bluegrass is a cool-season grass known for its fine texture, rich green color, and dense growth habit. It forms a lush, carpet-like turf and has good cold tolerance.
Planting Instructions: Kentucky bluegrass is usually planted from seed. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Plant seeds in early fall or early spring. Keep the soil consistently moist until the grass establishes.
7.Bahia Grass (Paspalum notatum):
Description:Bahia grass is a warm-season grass known for its heat tolerance, drought resistance, and ability to grow in sandy soils. It has coarse texture and forms a moderately dense turf.
Planting Instructions: Bahia grass is typically planted from seed or sod. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Plant seeds in late spring to early summer when soil temperatures are consistently above 70°F (21°C). Keep the soil evenly moist until the grass establishes.
8. Annual Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum):
Description:Annual ryegrass is a cool-season grass commonly used for overseeding warm-season lawns in winter to maintain green color. It has fine texture and rapid germination but does not tolerate heat or drought well.
Planting Instructions: Annual ryegrass is planted from seed. It can be overseeded onto existing lawns in late summer to early fall. Prepare the soil by mowing the existing grass short and lightly raking the surface. Broadcast the ryegrass seed evenly over the area, then lightly rake or roll the seed to ensure good seed-to-soil contact. Keep the soil consistently moist until the grass establishes.
9. Perennial Ryegrass (Lolium perenne):
Description: Perennial ryegrass is a cool-season grass known for its rapid germination, fine texture, and dark green color. It forms a dense turf and is often used in overseeding for winter color.
Planting Instructions:Perennial ryegrass is planted from seed. It can be overseeded onto existing lawns in late summer to early fall. Prepare the soil by mowing the existing grass short and lightly raking the surface. Broadcast the ryegrass seed evenly over the area, then lightly rake or roll the seed to ensure good seed-to-soil contact. Keep the soil consistently moist until the grass establishes.
ALABAMA
1.Bermuda Grass (Cynodon dactylon):
Description: Bermuda grass is a warm-season grass known for its excellent heat tolerance, drought resistance, and ability to spread rapidly through stolons and rhizomes. It forms a dense, fine-textured turf that can tolerate heavy foot traffic.
Planting Instructions: Bermuda grass is typically planted from seed, sod, or plugs. It thrives in full sun and well-drained soil. Plant seeds in spring or early summer when soil temperatures reach 65-70°F (18-21°C). Keep the soil consistently moist until the grass establishes.
2. Zoysia Grass (Zoysia spp.):
Description:Zoysia grass is a warm-season grass known for its dense, carpet-like growth and tolerance to heat, drought, and heavy foot traffic. It has a fine texture and attractive green color.
Planting Instructions:Zoysia grass can be planted from seed, sod, or plugs. It prefers full sun but can tolerate some shade. Plant seeds in late spring to early summer when soil temperatures are consistently above 70°F (21°C). Keep the soil evenly moist until the grass establishes.
3. Centipede Grass (Eremochloa):
Description: Centipede grass is a warm-season grass known for its low maintenance requirements and tolerance to acidic soils. It forms a moderately dense turf with medium texture and light green color.
Planting Instructions:Centipede grass is typically planted from seed, sod, or plugs. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Plant seeds in late spring to early summer when soil temperatures are consistently above 70°F (21°C). Keep the soil evenly moist until the grass establishes.
4. St. Augustine Grass (Stenotaphrum secundatum):
Description:St. Augustine grass is a warm-season grass known for its rapid growth, lush appearance, and tolerance to shade and salt spray. It has broad, coarse blades and forms a thick turf.
Planting Instructions:St. Augustine grass is usually planted from sod or plugs rather than seed. It prefers partial shade to full sun and well-drained soil. Plant sod or plugs in spring or early summer, keeping the soil consistently moist until the grass establishes.
5.Tall Fescue (Festuca arundinacea):
Description:Tall fescue is a cool-season grass known for its deep root system, drought tolerance, and ability to thrive in a wide range of soil types. It has coarse texture and forms a dense, dark green turf.
Planting Instructions:Tall fescue is typically planted from seed. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Plant seeds in late summer to early fall or early spring. Keep the soil consistently moist until the grass establishes.
6.Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis):
Description:Kentucky bluegrass is a cool-season grass known for its fine texture, rich green color, and dense growth habit. It forms a lush, carpet-like turf and has good cold tolerance.
Planting Instructions: Kentucky bluegrass is usually planted from seed. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Plant seeds in early fall or early spring. Keep the soil consistently moist until the grass establishes.
7.Bahia Grass (Paspalum notatum):
Description:Bahia grass is a warm-season grass known for its heat tolerance, drought resistance, and ability to grow in sandy soils. It has coarse texture and forms a moderately dense turf.
Planting Instructions: Bahia grass is typically planted from seed or sod. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Plant seeds in late spring to early summer when soil temperatures are consistently above 70°F (21°C). Keep the soil evenly moist until the grass establishes.
8. Annual Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum):
Description:Annual ryegrass is a cool-season grass commonly used for overseeding warm-season lawns in winter to maintain green color. It has fine texture and rapid germination but does not tolerate heat or drought well.
Planting Instructions: Annual ryegrass is planted from seed. It can be overseeded onto existing lawns in late summer to early fall. Prepare the soil by mowing the existing grass short and lightly raking the surface. Broadcast the ryegrass seed evenly over the area, then lightly rake or roll the seed to ensure good seed-to-soil contact. Keep the soil consistently moist until the grass establishes.
9. Perennial Ryegrass (Lolium perenne):
Description: Perennial ryegrass is a cool-season grass known for its rapid germination, fine texture, and dark green color. It forms a dense turf and is often used in overseeding for winter color.
Planting Instructions:Perennial ryegrass is planted from seed. It can be overseeded onto existing lawns in late summer to early fall. Prepare the soil by mowing the existing grass short and lightly raking the surface. Broadcast the ryegrass seed evenly over the area, then lightly rake or roll the seed to ensure good seed-to-soil contact. Keep the soil consistently moist until the grass establishes.
