MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE HEXAHYDRATE CAS 7791-18-6
Formula: Magnesium chloride hexahydrate (MgCl₂·6H₂O)
Description: Magnesium chloride hexahydrate is a crystalline solid with six molecules of water (hexahydrate) bound to each molecule of magnesium chloride. It is typically found as colorless to white crystals or powder.
Category: Magnesium chloride hexahydrate belongs to the category of inorganic compounds, specifically chloride salts.
Use:
- Medical: It is used in medical settings as a source of magnesium ions in magnesium deficiency and as a treatment for hypomagnesemia.
- Deicing Agent: Magnesium chloride is commonly used as a deicing agent for roads, sidewalks, and runways due to its ability to lower the freezing point of water and its low environmental impact compared to other salts.
- Dust Control: It is also used for dust control on roads and construction sites.
- Food Additive: In food industry, it can be used as a coagulant for tofu production or as a mineral supplement.
Dosage & Administration:
- Medical Use: Dosage and administration depend on the condition being treated and should be determined by a healthcare professional. Magnesium chloride can be administered orally or intravenously under medical supervision.
- Deicing Agent: Applied in appropriate quantities to roads and other surfaces to melt ice and prevent refreezing.
Appearance:
- Physical Form: Crystalline solid or powder.
- Texture: Crystalline, granular, or powdery.
- Color: Colorless to white.
Package Size:
- For medical use, magnesium chloride hexahydrate may be available in various forms such as injectable solutions or oral supplements, packaged in vials, bottles, or ampules.
- For industrial applications like deicing, it is often available in bulk packaging such as bags or bulk containers.