
Description:
- Appearance: Ornamental Fountain Grasses are characterized by their arching, fountain-like growth habit, with long, slender leaves that cascade outward from the center. They typically produce fluffy, bottlebrush-like flower spikes that emerge above the foliage, adding a dramatic and ornamental element to the plant.
- Varieties: : There are several species and cultivars of Ornamental Fountain Grasses available, including Pennisetum alopecuroides (Fountain Grass), Pennisetum setaceum (Purple Fountain Grass), and Pennisetum orientale (Oriental Fountain Grass), each with its own unique characteristics and growth habits.
- Height: Depending on the variety, Ornamental Fountain Grasses can range in height from around 1 to 5 feet tall, with some cultivars reaching even greater heights.
- Foliage and Flowers: The foliage of Ornamental Fountain Grasses can vary in color from green to bronze, burgundy, or variegated, adding to their ornamental appeal. The flowers typically appear in summer and fall, and their color can range from white and pink to burgundy or purple, depending on the species and cultivar.
Description
Ornamental Fountain Grass, belonging to the Pennisetum genus, is a popular choice for landscaping due to its graceful, fountain-like appearance and its ability to add texture, movement, and visual interest to gardens and landscapes.
Description:
- Appearance: Ornamental Fountain Grasses are characterized by their arching, fountain-like growth habit, with long, slender leaves that cascade outward from the center. They typically produce fluffy, bottlebrush-like flower spikes that emerge above the foliage, adding a dramatic and ornamental element to the plant.
- Varieties: : There are several species and cultivars of Ornamental Fountain Grasses available, including Pennisetum alopecuroides (Fountain Grass), Pennisetum setaceum (Purple Fountain Grass), and Pennisetum orientale (Oriental Fountain Grass), each with its own unique characteristics and growth habits.
- Height: Depending on the variety, Ornamental Fountain Grasses can range in height from around 1 to 5 feet tall, with some cultivars reaching even greater heights.
- Foliage and Flowers: The foliage of Ornamental Fountain Grasses can vary in color from green to bronze, burgundy, or variegated, adding to their ornamental appeal. The flowers typically appear in summer and fall, and their color can range from white and pink to burgundy or purple, depending on the species and cultivar.
Planting Instructions:
- Timing: Ornamental Fountain Grasses are typically planted in spring after the danger of frost has passed. Planting in early spring allows the grasses to establish their root systems before the onset of hot summer weather.
- Site Selection: Choose a planting site that receives full sun to partial shade, as Ornamental Fountain Grasses thrive in sunny locations. Ensure the soil is well-drained to prevent waterlogging, as these grasses do not tolerate wet or waterlogged soil.
- Soil Preparation: Prepare the planting area by loosening the soil to a depth of about 6 to 8 inches and incorporating organic matter such as compost or well-rotted manure to improve soil fertility and drainage.
- Spacing: When planting multiple Ornamental Fountain Grasses, space them according to the specific recommendations for the chosen variety, typically around 1 to 3 feet apart, to allow for adequate air circulation and growth.
- Planting Depth: Dig a hole that is slightly wider and no deeper than the root ball of the grass. Place the plant in the hole, ensuring that the top of the root ball is level with the surrounding soil surface.
- Backfilling: Backfill the hole with soil, gently firming it around the roots to remove any air pockets. Water the newly planted grass thoroughly to settle the soil around the roots.
- Mulching: Apply a layer of organic mulch, such as bark chips or straw, around the base of the grass to help retain soil moisture and suppress weed growth. Keep the mulch several inches away from the crown of the plant to prevent rotting.
- Watering: Water the newly planted Ornamental Fountain Grass regularly, especially during hot, dry periods, to keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. Once established, these grasses are relatively drought-tolerant and require less frequent watering.
Maintenance:
- Fertilization: Ornamental Fountain Grasses generally do not require heavy fertilization. However, you can apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring to promote healthy growth and flowering.
- Pruning: In late winter or early spring, before new growth emerges, prune back the foliage of Ornamental Fountain Grasses to remove any dead or damaged growth from the previous season. Use sharp, sterile pruners to make clean cuts just above the base of the plant.
- Dividing: Over time, Ornamental Fountain Grasses may become overcrowded and benefit from division to rejuvenate their growth and vigor. Divide mature clumps every few years in early spring or fall, replanting the divided sections to create new plants.